Balkh Province

For the place in Afghanistan, see Balkh.
Balkh (بلخ)
Province
Country  Afghanistan
Capital Mazar-e Sharif
 - coordinates
Area 17,249 km² (6,660 sq mi)
Population 1,123,948 (2006) [1]
Density 70.46 / km² (182 / sq mi)
Timezone UTC+4:30
Main language Persian
Pashto
Uzbek
Map of Afghanistan with Balkh highlighted
Districts of Balkh

Balkh (Persian / Pashto: بلخ) is one of the thirty-four provinces of Afghanistan. It is in the north of the country and its name derives from the ancient city of Balkh, near the modern town. Its capital is Mazar-e Sharif.

Contents

Geography

Balkh Province is situated in the northern part of Afghanistan, bordering Uzbekistan in the North, Tajikistan in the North-East, Kunduz Province in the East, Samangan Province in the South-East, Sar-e Pol Province in the South-West and Jowzjan Province in the West. The province covers an area of 16,840 km2. Nearly half of the province is mountainous or semi mountainous terrain (48.7%) while half of the area (50.2%) is made up of flat land.[1]

Demographics & population

Balkh has a total population of 1,123,948. Tajiks make up the majority of the province.[2] The languages spoken are Dari Persian (50%), Pashto (27%), Turkmen (11.9%) and Uzbek (10.7%).[1]

Politics & government

Governors

The current governor of Balkh is Ustad Atta Mohammed Noor.

Districts

The province is divided into 15 districts.

Districts of Balkh Province
District Capital Population[1] Area[3] Notes
Balkh 97,055
Chahar Bolak 69,975
Chahar Kint 32,306
Chimtal 81,311
Dawlatabad 79,638
Dihdadi 66,009
Kaldar 17,932
Khulmi 49,207
Kishindih 49,083 Sub-divided in 2005
Marmul 9,510
Mazar-e Sharif 375,181
Nahri Shahi 38,791
Sholgara 85,269
Shortepa 30,314
Zari 42,367 Created in 2005 within Kishindih District

Sport

Cricket is growing in popularity in Balkh Province. The Province is represented in domestic competitions by the Balkh Province cricket team.

See also

References